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The Feasibility Study of a Grid Connected PV System to Meet the Power Demand in Bangladesh - A Case Study

Received: 3 March 2014     Published: 30 March 2014
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Abstract

This paper represents the feasibility study of a grid connected PV system with battery backup in south-east part of Bangladesh. In Bangladesh, only 53% of the total population gets access to grid power and yet, the current consumers cannot be provided with uninterrupted and quality supply of electricity due to the inadequate generation compared to the national demand. The world is gradually moving towards sustainable renewable energy sources due to diminishing fossil fuel energy resources and increasing demand for power. Most of the power stations in Bangladesh are based on fossil fuels. Fossil fuels are not environment friendly and are responsible for global warming. So a renewable grid connected power system with battery backup can be a better option to provide continuous power in a load shedding prone country like Bangladesh and also to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases. Our proposed system is simulated using HOMER optimization tool and the simulation results and analysis of the system are presented in the paper

Published in American Journal of Energy Engineering (Volume 2, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajee.20140202.12
Page(s) 59-64
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Renewable Energy, Non-renewable Energy, Fossil Fuels, Grid Connected System, Global Warming, Independent Power Producers’ (IPPs), Rental Power Producers (RPPs)

References
[1] A. Zaman, M. A. Rahman and S. Islam, “Design of a hybrid power system for rural area”, Journal Basic Science and Technology, 1(2), 1-4, 2012.
[2] http://renewablegreen.net/?p=124 [Accessed on 5 th March, 2013]
[3] http://readanddigest.com/what-are-the-different-types-of-energy-sources/ [Accessed on 19 th May, 2013]
[4] Renewable energy policy network for the 21st century (REN21). Renewables 2012, Global Status Report.
[5] World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF). The Energy Report 2011, 100% Renewable Energy by 2050.
[6] Unnayan Onneshan Research Report. Electricity Scenario in Bangladesh, November 2011.
[7] Population & Housing Census 2011, Preliminary Results, July 2011, Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, Statistics Division, Ministry Of Planning, Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh.
[8] M. R. Hamid,“Photovoltaic based solar home systems-current state of dissemination in rural areas of Bangladesh and future prospect”, International Journal of Advanced Research in Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Vol. 2, Issue 2, February 2013.
[9] Annual Report 2011-2012, Bangladesh Power Development Board.
[10] “Power and Energy Sector Road Map: An Update”, June 2011, Finance Division, Ministry of Finance, Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh.
[11] Annual Report 2007-2008, 2008-2009, 2010-2011, Bangladesh Power Development Board.
[12] Oxford Institute for Energy Studies. “Natural gas in Pakistan and Bangladesh: Current issues and trends”, June 2013.
[13] http://www.dhakatribune.com/economy/2013/jun/18/rental-power-slows-base-load-power-stations-bids [Accessed on 10 th July, 2013]
[14] http://www.thedailystar.net/beta2/news/quick-rental-power-helps-fuel-gdp-growth-study/ [ Accessed on 7 th July, 2013 ]
[15] M. A. Khan, M. Shamsuddoha, A. A. Helal and A. Hassan, “Climate change mitigation approaches in Bangladesh”, Journal of Sustainable Development, vol. 6, no. 7, 2013.
[16] M. R. Islam, and T. H. M. S. Rashid, “Prospects and potential analysis of solar and biomass energy at Pabna district, Bangladesh: A realistic way to mitigate district energy demand”, International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT), Volume-2, Issue-2, December 2012.
[17] http://energyinformative.org/best-solar-panel-monocrystalline-polycrystalline-thin-film/ [Accessed on 10 th July, 2013]
[18] http://www.greentechmedia.com/articles/read/solar-pv-module-costs-to-fall-to-36-cents-per-watt [ Accessed on 10 th July, 2013 ]
[19] http://www.freesunpower.com/inverters.php [ Accessed on 12 th February, 2013 ]
[20] http://www.bdchargers.com/batterytypes.php [ Accessed on 15 th February, 2013]
[21] http://www.altestore.com/store/Deep-Cycle-Batteries/Batteries-Sealed-Agm/c436/ [ Accessed on 2 nd April, 2013 ]
[22] Power Division Annual Report, 2010-2011(In Bengali), Ministry Of Power, Energy and Mineral Resources, Bangladesh.
[23] S. Talebhagh and H. K. Kareghar, “Applying grid-connected PV systems as supplement to public electricity network in rural area of Iran”, International Journal Of Advanced Renewable Energy Research, Vol. 1, Issue. 7, pp. 419- 428, 2012.
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  • APA Style

    Mohammad Shuhrawardy, Kazi Tanvir Ahmmed. (2014). The Feasibility Study of a Grid Connected PV System to Meet the Power Demand in Bangladesh - A Case Study. American Journal of Energy Engineering, 2(2), 59-64. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajee.20140202.12

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    ACS Style

    Mohammad Shuhrawardy; Kazi Tanvir Ahmmed. The Feasibility Study of a Grid Connected PV System to Meet the Power Demand in Bangladesh - A Case Study. Am. J. Energy Eng. 2014, 2(2), 59-64. doi: 10.11648/j.ajee.20140202.12

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    AMA Style

    Mohammad Shuhrawardy, Kazi Tanvir Ahmmed. The Feasibility Study of a Grid Connected PV System to Meet the Power Demand in Bangladesh - A Case Study. Am J Energy Eng. 2014;2(2):59-64. doi: 10.11648/j.ajee.20140202.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajee.20140202.12,
      author = {Mohammad Shuhrawardy and Kazi Tanvir Ahmmed},
      title = {The Feasibility Study of a Grid Connected PV System to Meet the Power Demand in Bangladesh - A Case Study},
      journal = {American Journal of Energy Engineering},
      volume = {2},
      number = {2},
      pages = {59-64},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajee.20140202.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajee.20140202.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajee.20140202.12},
      abstract = {This paper represents the feasibility study of a grid connected PV system with battery backup in south-east part of Bangladesh. In Bangladesh, only 53% of the total population gets access to grid power and yet, the current consumers cannot be provided with uninterrupted and quality supply of electricity due to the inadequate generation compared to the national demand. The world is gradually moving towards sustainable renewable energy sources due to diminishing fossil fuel energy resources and increasing demand for power. Most of the power stations in Bangladesh are based on fossil fuels. Fossil fuels are not environment friendly and are responsible for global warming. So a renewable grid connected power system with battery backup can be a better option to provide continuous power in a load shedding prone country like Bangladesh and also to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases. Our proposed system is simulated using HOMER optimization tool and the simulation results and analysis of the system are presented in the paper},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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    T1  - The Feasibility Study of a Grid Connected PV System to Meet the Power Demand in Bangladesh - A Case Study
    AU  - Mohammad Shuhrawardy
    AU  - Kazi Tanvir Ahmmed
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajee.20140202.12
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    T2  - American Journal of Energy Engineering
    JF  - American Journal of Energy Engineering
    JO  - American Journal of Energy Engineering
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajee.20140202.12
    AB  - This paper represents the feasibility study of a grid connected PV system with battery backup in south-east part of Bangladesh. In Bangladesh, only 53% of the total population gets access to grid power and yet, the current consumers cannot be provided with uninterrupted and quality supply of electricity due to the inadequate generation compared to the national demand. The world is gradually moving towards sustainable renewable energy sources due to diminishing fossil fuel energy resources and increasing demand for power. Most of the power stations in Bangladesh are based on fossil fuels. Fossil fuels are not environment friendly and are responsible for global warming. So a renewable grid connected power system with battery backup can be a better option to provide continuous power in a load shedding prone country like Bangladesh and also to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases. Our proposed system is simulated using HOMER optimization tool and the simulation results and analysis of the system are presented in the paper
    VL  - 2
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Author Information
  • Department of Applied Physics, Electronics and Communication Engineering, University of Chittagong, Chittagong, Bangladesh

  • Department of Applied Physics, Electronics and Communication Engineering, University of Chittagong, Chittagong, Bangladesh

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