Detergent contains amphiphilic molecules which diminish the surface tension of water and are widely used for industrial purpose especially during the pretreatment of fabric. When the wastewater containing industrial detergent is discharged into different water sources, it may cause detrimental effect to the aquatic environment. This research paper focuses on the comparative study of natural detergent (soapnut/reetha) and synthetic detergent in case of 100% cotton single jersey knit fabric. Experiments were done using the different concentration of soapnut and at 10% soapnut concentration, weight loss percentage and absorbency of natural detergent scoured fabric were found almost similar to that of fabric scoured with the synthetic detergent. Moreover, bursting strength of fabric scoured with soapnut was found higher than that of synthetic detergent scoured fabric. The result derived from the experiment suggest that soapnut has remarkable detergency properties and can be used as an environment-friendly alternative to synthetic detergent.
Published in | American Journal of Environmental Protection (Volume 7, Issue 1) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ajep.20180701.14 |
Page(s) | 19-22 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Scouring, Detergent, Soapnut, Sustainability
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APA Style
Md. Saiful Hoque, Samit Chakraborty, Md. Forhad Hossain, Md. Masud Alam. (2018). Knit Fabric Scouring with Soapnut: A Sustainable Approach Towards Textile Pre-Treatment. American Journal of Environmental Protection, 7(1), 19-22. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20180701.14
ACS Style
Md. Saiful Hoque; Samit Chakraborty; Md. Forhad Hossain; Md. Masud Alam. Knit Fabric Scouring with Soapnut: A Sustainable Approach Towards Textile Pre-Treatment. Am. J. Environ. Prot. 2018, 7(1), 19-22. doi: 10.11648/j.ajep.20180701.14
AMA Style
Md. Saiful Hoque, Samit Chakraborty, Md. Forhad Hossain, Md. Masud Alam. Knit Fabric Scouring with Soapnut: A Sustainable Approach Towards Textile Pre-Treatment. Am J Environ Prot. 2018;7(1):19-22. doi: 10.11648/j.ajep.20180701.14
@article{10.11648/j.ajep.20180701.14, author = {Md. Saiful Hoque and Samit Chakraborty and Md. Forhad Hossain and Md. Masud Alam}, title = {Knit Fabric Scouring with Soapnut: A Sustainable Approach Towards Textile Pre-Treatment}, journal = {American Journal of Environmental Protection}, volume = {7}, number = {1}, pages = {19-22}, doi = {10.11648/j.ajep.20180701.14}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20180701.14}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajep.20180701.14}, abstract = {Detergent contains amphiphilic molecules which diminish the surface tension of water and are widely used for industrial purpose especially during the pretreatment of fabric. When the wastewater containing industrial detergent is discharged into different water sources, it may cause detrimental effect to the aquatic environment. This research paper focuses on the comparative study of natural detergent (soapnut/reetha) and synthetic detergent in case of 100% cotton single jersey knit fabric. Experiments were done using the different concentration of soapnut and at 10% soapnut concentration, weight loss percentage and absorbency of natural detergent scoured fabric were found almost similar to that of fabric scoured with the synthetic detergent. Moreover, bursting strength of fabric scoured with soapnut was found higher than that of synthetic detergent scoured fabric. The result derived from the experiment suggest that soapnut has remarkable detergency properties and can be used as an environment-friendly alternative to synthetic detergent.}, year = {2018} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Knit Fabric Scouring with Soapnut: A Sustainable Approach Towards Textile Pre-Treatment AU - Md. Saiful Hoque AU - Samit Chakraborty AU - Md. Forhad Hossain AU - Md. Masud Alam Y1 - 2018/04/26 PY - 2018 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20180701.14 DO - 10.11648/j.ajep.20180701.14 T2 - American Journal of Environmental Protection JF - American Journal of Environmental Protection JO - American Journal of Environmental Protection SP - 19 EP - 22 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2328-5699 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20180701.14 AB - Detergent contains amphiphilic molecules which diminish the surface tension of water and are widely used for industrial purpose especially during the pretreatment of fabric. When the wastewater containing industrial detergent is discharged into different water sources, it may cause detrimental effect to the aquatic environment. This research paper focuses on the comparative study of natural detergent (soapnut/reetha) and synthetic detergent in case of 100% cotton single jersey knit fabric. Experiments were done using the different concentration of soapnut and at 10% soapnut concentration, weight loss percentage and absorbency of natural detergent scoured fabric were found almost similar to that of fabric scoured with the synthetic detergent. Moreover, bursting strength of fabric scoured with soapnut was found higher than that of synthetic detergent scoured fabric. The result derived from the experiment suggest that soapnut has remarkable detergency properties and can be used as an environment-friendly alternative to synthetic detergent. VL - 7 IS - 1 ER -