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Primary Nasal Tuberculosis: Case Report

Received: 24 September 2014     Accepted: 9 October 2014     Published: 20 October 2014
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Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that can exist in all organs and tissues. Although pulmonary TB is a more common form, extrapulmonary tuberculosis ( EPT) is still a major clinical problem. A fifty-four years old female patient attended with a complaint of a wound causing crusting and occasionally bleeding for 5 months , with no response to the use of antibiotics. Otorhinolaryngological examination including anterior rhinoscopy revealed a 1x1.5cm hypertrophic, irregular mucosal lesion on the left side of caudal septum. Excisional biopsy was performed. Pathological examination was reported as granulomatous inflammation. Pulmonary TB was not detected in chest clinic consultation. As a result of the clinical and histopathological evaluation the patient was diagnosed with primary nasal TB and anti-tuberculosis treatment was performed. As a result, primary nasal TB is a rare clinical entity but should always be kept in mind in the differential diagnosis.

Published in American Journal of Health Research (Volume 2, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajhr.20140205.25
Page(s) 316-318
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Nasal, Tuberculosis (TB), Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis (EPT)

References
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[2] Braun-Falco O, Plewing G, Wolff HH, Winkelmann RK. Dermatology. 3rd ed. Berlin: Pringer-Verlag, 1984: 137.
[3] Ramakant D, Lokendra D. Primary Nasal Tuberculosis. Lung India 2008:25:102-3.
[4] Butt AA. Nasal tuberculosis in the 20th century. Am J MedSci.
[5] Halim, A. A.,Chooi, L. L., Hussin, S., & Singh, A. (2013). Primary nasal tuberculosis and review of literature. Rawal Medical Journal, 38(4), 453-454.
[6] Aksoy F, Yildirim Y S, Taskin U, Bayraktar G, Karaaslan O. Primary nasal tuberculosis: a casereport. TuberkToraks 2010;58:297-300.
[7] Blanco Aparicio M, Verea-Hernando H, PomboF: Tuberculosis of the nasal fossa manifested by a polypoid mass. J Otolaryngol 1995;24:317–8.
[8] Choi YC, Park YS, Jeon EJ, Song SH: The disappeared disease: Tuberculosis of the nasal septum. Rhinology 2000;38:90–102.
[9] Subash C, Hamidah H, Naseem S, Mohamma A, Farheen A, Ismat L, et al. Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis: A retrospective review of 194 cases at a tertiary care hospital in Karachi, Pakistan. J Pak Med Assoc 2010;60:105-9.
[10] Ting YL, Po JL, Lai PC. Primary nasal tuberculosis presenting with septal perforation. J Formos Med Assoc 2007;106:953-5.
[11] Hup AK, Haitjema T, de Kuijper G: Primary nasal tuberculosis. Rhinology 2001;39:47–48.
[12] Ho JS, Young SP, Dong WS, Se JJ, Kee DC, Sang SL, et al. Diagnosis of mediastinal tuberculosis by using EUS-guided needle sampling in a geographicregion with an intermediate tuberculosis burden. Gastrointest Endosc 2010;71:1307-13.
[13] Eshete A, Zeyinudin A, Ali S, Abera S, Mohammad M.M. tuberculosis in Lymph Node Biopsy Paraffin- Embedded Sections. TubercResTreat 2011:127817. Epub 2011 Dec 13.
[14] Pamukcu Uyan A, Baysoy G. [Different clinical form of tuberculosis in childhood: three cases]. TuberkToraks. 2008;56(3):329-36.
[15] Kapur V, Li L-L, Hamrick MR, Plikaytis BB,Shinnick TM, Telenti A, Jacobs WR, BanerjeeA, Cole S, Yuen KY, Clarridge JE III, KreiswirthBN, Musser JM: Rapid Mycobacterium species as signment and unambiguous identification of mutations associated with antimicrobial resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis by automated DNA sequencing. Arch Pathol LabMed 1995;119:131–138.
[16] MoradNa: Tuberculous cervical lymphadenopathy: should antituberculous therapy be preceded by histological proof?. Trop Doc 2000; 30: 18-20.
[17] Harries AD, Dye C. Tuberculosis. Ann Trop Med Parasitol. 2006 Jul-Sep;100(5-6):415–431.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Nalan Alev Canbolat, Erkan Tezcan, Serdar Yanık, Ayse Neslin Akkoca, Zeynep Tugba Ozdemir, et al. (2014). Primary Nasal Tuberculosis: Case Report. American Journal of Health Research, 2(5), 316-318. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20140205.25

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    ACS Style

    Nalan Alev Canbolat; Erkan Tezcan; Serdar Yanık; Ayse Neslin Akkoca; Zeynep Tugba Ozdemir, et al. Primary Nasal Tuberculosis: Case Report. Am. J. Health Res. 2014, 2(5), 316-318. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhr.20140205.25

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    AMA Style

    Nalan Alev Canbolat, Erkan Tezcan, Serdar Yanık, Ayse Neslin Akkoca, Zeynep Tugba Ozdemir, et al. Primary Nasal Tuberculosis: Case Report. Am J Health Res. 2014;2(5):316-318. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhr.20140205.25

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajhr.20140205.25,
      author = {Nalan Alev Canbolat and Erkan Tezcan and Serdar Yanık and Ayse Neslin Akkoca and Zeynep Tugba Ozdemir and Aysegul Kaynar and Ebru Tastekin},
      title = {Primary Nasal Tuberculosis: Case Report},
      journal = {American Journal of Health Research},
      volume = {2},
      number = {5},
      pages = {316-318},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajhr.20140205.25},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20140205.25},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajhr.20140205.25},
      abstract = {Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that can exist in all organs and tissues. Although pulmonary TB is a more common form, extrapulmonary tuberculosis ( EPT) is still a major clinical problem. A fifty-four years old female patient attended with a complaint of a wound causing crusting and occasionally bleeding for 5 months , with no response to the use of antibiotics. Otorhinolaryngological examination including anterior rhinoscopy revealed a 1x1.5cm hypertrophic, irregular mucosal lesion on the left side of caudal septum. Excisional biopsy was performed. Pathological examination was reported as granulomatous inflammation. Pulmonary TB was not detected in chest clinic consultation. As a result of the clinical and histopathological evaluation the patient was diagnosed with primary nasal TB and anti-tuberculosis treatment was performed. As a result, primary nasal TB is a rare clinical entity but should always be kept in mind in the differential diagnosis.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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    T1  - Primary Nasal Tuberculosis: Case Report
    AU  - Nalan Alev Canbolat
    AU  - Erkan Tezcan
    AU  - Serdar Yanık
    AU  - Ayse Neslin Akkoca
    AU  - Zeynep Tugba Ozdemir
    AU  - Aysegul Kaynar
    AU  - Ebru Tastekin
    Y1  - 2014/10/20
    PY  - 2014
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20140205.25
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajhr.20140205.25
    T2  - American Journal of Health Research
    JF  - American Journal of Health Research
    JO  - American Journal of Health Research
    SP  - 316
    EP  - 318
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8796
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20140205.25
    AB  - Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that can exist in all organs and tissues. Although pulmonary TB is a more common form, extrapulmonary tuberculosis ( EPT) is still a major clinical problem. A fifty-four years old female patient attended with a complaint of a wound causing crusting and occasionally bleeding for 5 months , with no response to the use of antibiotics. Otorhinolaryngological examination including anterior rhinoscopy revealed a 1x1.5cm hypertrophic, irregular mucosal lesion on the left side of caudal septum. Excisional biopsy was performed. Pathological examination was reported as granulomatous inflammation. Pulmonary TB was not detected in chest clinic consultation. As a result of the clinical and histopathological evaluation the patient was diagnosed with primary nasal TB and anti-tuberculosis treatment was performed. As a result, primary nasal TB is a rare clinical entity but should always be kept in mind in the differential diagnosis.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • ?skenderun State Hospital,Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Hatay, Turkey

  • Can State Hospital, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Canakkale, Turkey

  • ?skenderun State Hospital ,Department of Family Medicine, Hatay, Turkey

  • Bozok University Faculty of Medicine,Department of ?nternal Medicine, Yozgat, Turkey

  • ?skenderun State Hospital, Department of Pathology , Hatay, Turkey

  • Trakya University Faculty of Medicine,Department of Pathology, Edirne, Turkey

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