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The Rate of Anti-Chlamydia Pneumoniae IgG and IgA Antibodies Among Patients With Coronary Heart Diseases in Diyala Province, Iraq

Received: 25 March 2015     Accepted: 7 April 2015     Published: 17 April 2015
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Abstract

Background: Chlamydia pneumoniae is found worldwide, it causes acute respiratory infection, especially atypical pneumonia. High prevalence of past infection with Ch. pneumoniae have been found in developing countries that may has a role in pathogenesis of coronary heart disease. Objective: The present study was sought todetermined the rate of anti- Ch. pneumoniae IgG and IgA antibodies among patients with coronary heart diseases in Diyala province, Iraq. Material and Methods: This study was conducted during the period from November/ 2013 to December/ 2014. 91 Participants were included; 45 patients with coronary heart disease (myocardial infarction, angina, and atherosclerosis) who were chosen according to clinical criteria and 46 apparently healthy individuals as control group. The mean age of the patients was (59.20 ± 11.45) years with an age rang (40-90) years, and for the controls, and the mean age was (35.43 ± 8.67) years with an age rang (32-86) years. Detection of anti- Ch. pneumoniae IgG and IgA antibodies was done by Enzyme – Linked Immunosorbant Assay (Nova Tec immundiagnostica GmbH, Germany). Results: The present results study show that the positivity rate of anti-Ch. pneumoniae IgG antibodies was significantly higher among patients compared to controls (66.67%vs54.35%, P ≤ 0.05). While, the seroprevalence of anti- Ch. pneumoniae IgA antibodies among patients and controls was 24.44%and 13.04% respectively, this results showed that there is a statistically significant association between Chlamydia pneumoniae and CHD, P ≤ 0.05. Conclusion: The presence of anti-Ch. pneumoniae IgG and IgA are significantly associated with CHD patients in Diyala province.

Published in American Journal of Health Research (Volume 3, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajhr.20150303.11
Page(s) 121-124
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Coronary Heart Diseases, Anti-Ch. Pneumoniae IgG and IgA, Diyala

References
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  • APA Style

    Abbas Abood Al-Duliami, Asmaa Haseeb Hwaid, Fatin Ali Al-Chalabi. (2015). The Rate of Anti-Chlamydia Pneumoniae IgG and IgA Antibodies Among Patients With Coronary Heart Diseases in Diyala Province, Iraq. American Journal of Health Research, 3(3), 121-124. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20150303.11

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    ACS Style

    Abbas Abood Al-Duliami; Asmaa Haseeb Hwaid; Fatin Ali Al-Chalabi. The Rate of Anti-Chlamydia Pneumoniae IgG and IgA Antibodies Among Patients With Coronary Heart Diseases in Diyala Province, Iraq. Am. J. Health Res. 2015, 3(3), 121-124. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhr.20150303.11

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    AMA Style

    Abbas Abood Al-Duliami, Asmaa Haseeb Hwaid, Fatin Ali Al-Chalabi. The Rate of Anti-Chlamydia Pneumoniae IgG and IgA Antibodies Among Patients With Coronary Heart Diseases in Diyala Province, Iraq. Am J Health Res. 2015;3(3):121-124. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhr.20150303.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajhr.20150303.11,
      author = {Abbas Abood Al-Duliami and Asmaa Haseeb Hwaid and Fatin Ali Al-Chalabi},
      title = {The Rate of Anti-Chlamydia Pneumoniae IgG and IgA Antibodies Among Patients With Coronary Heart Diseases in Diyala Province, Iraq},
      journal = {American Journal of Health Research},
      volume = {3},
      number = {3},
      pages = {121-124},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajhr.20150303.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20150303.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajhr.20150303.11},
      abstract = {Background: Chlamydia pneumoniae is found worldwide, it causes acute respiratory infection, especially atypical pneumonia. High prevalence of past infection with Ch. pneumoniae have been found in developing countries that may has a role in pathogenesis of coronary heart disease. Objective: The present study was sought todetermined the rate of anti- Ch. pneumoniae IgG and IgA antibodies among patients with coronary heart diseases in Diyala province, Iraq. Material and Methods: This study was conducted during the period from November/ 2013 to December/ 2014. 91 Participants were included; 45 patients with coronary heart disease (myocardial infarction, angina, and atherosclerosis) who were chosen according to clinical criteria and 46 apparently healthy individuals as control group. The mean age of the patients was (59.20 ± 11.45) years with an age rang (40-90) years, and for the controls, and the mean age was (35.43 ± 8.67) years with an age rang (32-86) years. Detection of anti- Ch. pneumoniae IgG and IgA antibodies was done by Enzyme – Linked Immunosorbant Assay (Nova Tec immundiagnostica GmbH, Germany). Results: The present results study show that the positivity rate of anti-Ch. pneumoniae IgG antibodies was significantly higher among patients compared to controls (66.67%vs54.35%, P ≤ 0.05). While, the seroprevalence of anti- Ch. pneumoniae IgA antibodies among patients and controls was 24.44%and 13.04% respectively, this results showed that there is a statistically significant association between Chlamydia pneumoniae and CHD, P ≤ 0.05. Conclusion: The presence of anti-Ch. pneumoniae IgG and IgA are significantly associated with CHD patients in Diyala province.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Rate of Anti-Chlamydia Pneumoniae IgG and IgA Antibodies Among Patients With Coronary Heart Diseases in Diyala Province, Iraq
    AU  - Abbas Abood Al-Duliami
    AU  - Asmaa Haseeb Hwaid
    AU  - Fatin Ali Al-Chalabi
    Y1  - 2015/04/17
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20150303.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajhr.20150303.11
    T2  - American Journal of Health Research
    JF  - American Journal of Health Research
    JO  - American Journal of Health Research
    SP  - 121
    EP  - 124
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8796
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20150303.11
    AB  - Background: Chlamydia pneumoniae is found worldwide, it causes acute respiratory infection, especially atypical pneumonia. High prevalence of past infection with Ch. pneumoniae have been found in developing countries that may has a role in pathogenesis of coronary heart disease. Objective: The present study was sought todetermined the rate of anti- Ch. pneumoniae IgG and IgA antibodies among patients with coronary heart diseases in Diyala province, Iraq. Material and Methods: This study was conducted during the period from November/ 2013 to December/ 2014. 91 Participants were included; 45 patients with coronary heart disease (myocardial infarction, angina, and atherosclerosis) who were chosen according to clinical criteria and 46 apparently healthy individuals as control group. The mean age of the patients was (59.20 ± 11.45) years with an age rang (40-90) years, and for the controls, and the mean age was (35.43 ± 8.67) years with an age rang (32-86) years. Detection of anti- Ch. pneumoniae IgG and IgA antibodies was done by Enzyme – Linked Immunosorbant Assay (Nova Tec immundiagnostica GmbH, Germany). Results: The present results study show that the positivity rate of anti-Ch. pneumoniae IgG antibodies was significantly higher among patients compared to controls (66.67%vs54.35%, P ≤ 0.05). While, the seroprevalence of anti- Ch. pneumoniae IgA antibodies among patients and controls was 24.44%and 13.04% respectively, this results showed that there is a statistically significant association between Chlamydia pneumoniae and CHD, P ≤ 0.05. Conclusion: The presence of anti-Ch. pneumoniae IgG and IgA are significantly associated with CHD patients in Diyala province.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Biology, College of Education for Pure Science, Diyala University, Diyala Province, Iraq

  • Department of Biology, College of Education for Pure Science, Diyala University, Diyala Province, Iraq

  • Department of Biology, College of Education for Pure Science, Diyala University, Diyala Province, Iraq

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