Natural Reproduction of Kutum <i>Rutilus Kutum</i> (Kamenskii, 1901) in Nesarud and Kazemrud Rivers with Respect of the of Water Quality in the Shale Venture Method

Naderi Jolodar M.; Roohi A.; Tahami F.; Rowshantabari M.; Afraei Bandpaei M. A.

doi:doi:10.11648/j.eeb.20170202.11

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Natural Reproduction of Kutum Rutilus Kutum (Kamenskii, 1901) in Nesarud and Kazemrud Rivers with Respect of the of Water Quality in the Shale Venture Method

Naderi Jolodar M., Roohi A., Tahami F., Rowshantabari M., Afraei Bandpaei M. A.

Published in Ecology and Evolutionary Biology (Volume 2, Issue 2)

Received: 17 February 2017 Accepted: 25 February 2017 Published: 21 March 2017

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Abstract

The Caspian Kutum Rutilus kutum natural reproduction by shale technique in Nesarud and Kazemrud Rivers (Mazandaran province, Iran) was conducted in March 2017. A total of 353 and 865 spawners of male and female with the sex ratio of 5.1 to 1 were reintroduced to the rivers, respectively. The macrobenthic and fishes were sampled in three stations set downstream and upstream of shale cites monthly. In a review of two rivers, 8,000 macrobenthic were collected belonging to Oligochaeta, Diptera, Ephemeroptera and Trichoptera. Biological indices (EPT and EPT / CHIR) showed the status of water quality in Kazemrud River was better than Nesarud and the water quality declined from upstream to downstream of the rivers. Hilsenhoff biological index (HFBI) showed the Nesarud River water quality was relatively as poor classes quality and in the upstream and downstream of the Kazemrud shale was appropriate. The number of Rutilus kutum larvae hatched in the Nesarud and Kazemrud rivers were 2000000 and 4200000 individuals larvae, respectively and the number of juveniles in the were 1100000 and 1300000 individuals.

Published in	Ecology and Evolutionary Biology (Volume 2, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.eeb.20170202.11
Page(s)	21-24
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Kazemrud and Nesarud Rivers, Rutilus Kutum, Shale, Natural Reproduction, Caspian Sea

References

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Naderi Jolodar M., Roohi A., Tahami F., Rowshantabari M., Afraei Bandpaei M. A. (2017). Natural Reproduction of Kutum Rutilus Kutum (Kamenskii, 1901) in Nesarud and Kazemrud Rivers with Respect of the of Water Quality in the Shale Venture Method. Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, 2(2), 21-24. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eeb.20170202.11

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ACS Style

Naderi Jolodar M.; Roohi A.; Tahami F.; Rowshantabari M.; Afraei Bandpaei M. A. Natural Reproduction of Kutum Rutilus Kutum (Kamenskii, 1901) in Nesarud and Kazemrud Rivers with Respect of the of Water Quality in the Shale Venture Method. Ecol. Evol. Biol. 2017, 2(2), 21-24. doi: 10.11648/j.eeb.20170202.11

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AMA Style

Naderi Jolodar M., Roohi A., Tahami F., Rowshantabari M., Afraei Bandpaei M. A. Natural Reproduction of Kutum Rutilus Kutum (Kamenskii, 1901) in Nesarud and Kazemrud Rivers with Respect of the of Water Quality in the Shale Venture Method. Ecol Evol Biol. 2017;2(2):21-24. doi: 10.11648/j.eeb.20170202.11

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@article{10.11648/j.eeb.20170202.11,
  author = {Naderi Jolodar M. and Roohi A. and Tahami F. and Rowshantabari M. and Afraei Bandpaei M. A.},
  title = {Natural Reproduction of Kutum Rutilus Kutum (Kamenskii, 1901) in Nesarud and Kazemrud Rivers with Respect of the of Water Quality in the Shale Venture Method},
  journal = {Ecology and Evolutionary Biology},
  volume = {2},
  number = {2},
  pages = {21-24},
  doi = {10.11648/j.eeb.20170202.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eeb.20170202.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.eeb.20170202.11},
  abstract = {The Caspian Kutum Rutilus kutum natural reproduction by shale technique in Nesarud and Kazemrud Rivers (Mazandaran province, Iran) was conducted in March 2017. A total of 353 and 865 spawners of male and female with the sex ratio of 5.1 to 1 were reintroduced to the rivers, respectively. The macrobenthic and fishes were sampled in three stations set downstream and upstream of shale cites monthly. In a review of two rivers, 8,000 macrobenthic were collected belonging to Oligochaeta, Diptera, Ephemeroptera and Trichoptera. Biological indices (EPT and EPT / CHIR) showed the status of water quality in Kazemrud River was better than Nesarud and the water quality declined from upstream to downstream of the rivers. Hilsenhoff biological index (HFBI) showed the Nesarud River water quality was relatively as poor classes quality and in the upstream and downstream of the Kazemrud shale was appropriate. The number of Rutilus kutum larvae hatched in the Nesarud and Kazemrud rivers were 2000000 and 4200000 individuals larvae, respectively and the number of juveniles in the were 1100000 and 1300000 individuals.},
 year = {2017}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - Natural Reproduction of Kutum Rutilus Kutum (Kamenskii, 1901) in Nesarud and Kazemrud Rivers with Respect of the of Water Quality in the Shale Venture Method
AU - Naderi Jolodar M.
AU - Roohi A.
AU - Tahami F.
AU - Rowshantabari M.
AU - Afraei Bandpaei M. A.
Y1 - 2017/03/21
PY - 2017
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eeb.20170202.11
DO - 10.11648/j.eeb.20170202.11
T2 - Ecology and Evolutionary Biology
JF - Ecology and Evolutionary Biology
JO - Ecology and Evolutionary Biology
SP - 21
EP - 24
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2575-3762
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eeb.20170202.11
AB - The Caspian Kutum Rutilus kutum natural reproduction by shale technique in Nesarud and Kazemrud Rivers (Mazandaran province, Iran) was conducted in March 2017. A total of 353 and 865 spawners of male and female with the sex ratio of 5.1 to 1 were reintroduced to the rivers, respectively. The macrobenthic and fishes were sampled in three stations set downstream and upstream of shale cites monthly. In a review of two rivers, 8,000 macrobenthic were collected belonging to Oligochaeta, Diptera, Ephemeroptera and Trichoptera. Biological indices (EPT and EPT / CHIR) showed the status of water quality in Kazemrud River was better than Nesarud and the water quality declined from upstream to downstream of the rivers. Hilsenhoff biological index (HFBI) showed the Nesarud River water quality was relatively as poor classes quality and in the upstream and downstream of the Kazemrud shale was appropriate. The number of Rutilus kutum larvae hatched in the Nesarud and Kazemrud rivers were 2000000 and 4200000 individuals larvae, respectively and the number of juveniles in the were 1100000 and 1300000 individuals.
VL - 2
IS - 2
ER -

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Author Information

Naderi Jolodar M.

Caspian Sea Ecology Research Center, Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Sari, Iran
Roohi A.

Caspian Sea Ecology Research Center, Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Sari, Iran
Tahami F.

Caspian Sea Ecology Research Center, Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Sari, Iran
Rowshantabari M.

Caspian Sea Ecology Research Center, Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Sari, Iran
Afraei Bandpaei M. A.

Caspian Sea Ecology Research Center, Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Sari, Iran

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APA Style

Naderi Jolodar M., Roohi A., Tahami F., Rowshantabari M., Afraei Bandpaei M. A. (2017). Natural Reproduction of Kutum Rutilus Kutum (Kamenskii, 1901) in Nesarud and Kazemrud Rivers with Respect of the of Water Quality in the Shale Venture Method. Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, 2(2), 21-24. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eeb.20170202.11

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ACS Style

Naderi Jolodar M.; Roohi A.; Tahami F.; Rowshantabari M.; Afraei Bandpaei M. A. Natural Reproduction of Kutum Rutilus Kutum (Kamenskii, 1901) in Nesarud and Kazemrud Rivers with Respect of the of Water Quality in the Shale Venture Method. Ecol. Evol. Biol. 2017, 2(2), 21-24. doi: 10.11648/j.eeb.20170202.11

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AMA Style

Naderi Jolodar M., Roohi A., Tahami F., Rowshantabari M., Afraei Bandpaei M. A. Natural Reproduction of Kutum Rutilus Kutum (Kamenskii, 1901) in Nesarud and Kazemrud Rivers with Respect of the of Water Quality in the Shale Venture Method. Ecol Evol Biol. 2017;2(2):21-24. doi: 10.11648/j.eeb.20170202.11

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@article{10.11648/j.eeb.20170202.11,
  author = {Naderi Jolodar M. and Roohi A. and Tahami F. and Rowshantabari M. and Afraei Bandpaei M. A.},
  title = {Natural Reproduction of Kutum Rutilus Kutum (Kamenskii, 1901) in Nesarud and Kazemrud Rivers with Respect of the of Water Quality in the Shale Venture Method},
  journal = {Ecology and Evolutionary Biology},
  volume = {2},
  number = {2},
  pages = {21-24},
  doi = {10.11648/j.eeb.20170202.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eeb.20170202.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.eeb.20170202.11},
  abstract = {The Caspian Kutum Rutilus kutum natural reproduction by shale technique in Nesarud and Kazemrud Rivers (Mazandaran province, Iran) was conducted in March 2017. A total of 353 and 865 spawners of male and female with the sex ratio of 5.1 to 1 were reintroduced to the rivers, respectively. The macrobenthic and fishes were sampled in three stations set downstream and upstream of shale cites monthly. In a review of two rivers, 8,000 macrobenthic were collected belonging to Oligochaeta, Diptera, Ephemeroptera and Trichoptera. Biological indices (EPT and EPT / CHIR) showed the status of water quality in Kazemrud River was better than Nesarud and the water quality declined from upstream to downstream of the rivers. Hilsenhoff biological index (HFBI) showed the Nesarud River water quality was relatively as poor classes quality and in the upstream and downstream of the Kazemrud shale was appropriate. The number of Rutilus kutum larvae hatched in the Nesarud and Kazemrud rivers were 2000000 and 4200000 individuals larvae, respectively and the number of juveniles in the were 1100000 and 1300000 individuals.},
 year = {2017}
}

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