Low-cost Appliance Switching Circuit for Discarding Technical Issues of Microcontroller Controlled Smart Home

Mehedi Hasan; Maruf Hossain Anik; Sumon Chowdhury; Sabbir Alam Chowdhury; Toufiqul Islam Bilash; Sharnali Islam

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijssn.20190702.11

| Peer-Reviewed

Low-cost Appliance Switching Circuit for Discarding Technical Issues of Microcontroller Controlled Smart Home

Mehedi Hasan, Maruf Hossain Anik, Sumon Chowdhury, Sabbir Alam Chowdhury, Toufiqul Islam Bilash, Sharnali Islam

Published in International Journal of Sensors and Sensor Networks (Volume 7, Issue 2)

Received: 27 July 2019 Accepted: 16 August 2019 Published: 26 August 2019

Views: Downloads:

Download PDF

Share This Article

Twitter
Linked In
Facebook

Abstract

As technological advancement in recent years is bringing ease to our everyday life, smart home systems based on wireless networks and sensors are rapidly gaining importance. Research on microcontroller controller smart home systems has become popular due to its low cost and reliability. However, appliance switching capacity of microcontroller is quite low which limits the widespread use of such sort of systems. This paper introduces an external appliance switching circuit for microcontroller controller automated home which has the ability to control 208 appliances. This large appliance switching capability has been obtained by demultiplexing digital signals obtained from microcontroller board using a complex array of 4 to 16 line decoders. The proposed appliance switching circuit can be implemented with 60-70% less wiring cost in real time compared to the typical wiring technique in microcontroller controlled smart homes. Also, hardware implementation expenditure in this research has been reduced significantly compared to the existing designs. Moreover, the issue associated with existing microcontroller appliance switching scheme in case of incorporating manual switch has been solved. The proposed circuit is incorporated with a smart phone application by which the user sends commands to the microcontroller board using Bluetooth as the medium of wireless transfer. The proposed microcontroller controlled smart home system with external appliance switching circuit is quite cheaper than the existing systems which allows consumers to afford smart living with limited budget. Due to reduction of implementation cost and solution of major technical design issues incorporated with the existing microcontroller-based system been solved in this research work, microcontroller based smart home systems is expected to become a potential product in the market in near future.

Published in	International Journal of Sensors and Sensor Networks (Volume 7, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijssn.20190702.11
Page(s)	16-22
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Smart Home System, Microcontroller, Arduino UNO, Smart Phone Application, Bluetooth

References

[1]	A. Pnevmatikakis, “Recognising Daily Functioning Activities in Smart Homes,” Wireless Personal Communications, vol. 96, no. 3, pp. 3639-3654, October 2017.
[2]	M. Hasan, P. Biswas, M. T. I. Bilash and M. A. Z. Dipto, "Smart Home Systems: Overview and Comparative Analysis," 2018 Fourth International Conference on Research in Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (ICRCICN), Kolkata, India, 2018, pp. 264-268.
[3]	T. M. Ladwa, S. M. Ladwa, R. S. Kaarthik, A. R. Dhara and N. Dalei, "Control of remote domestic system using DTMF," International Conference on Instrumentation, Communication, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering 2009, Bandung, 2009, pp. 1-6.
[4]	S. Kumar, S. R. Lee, “Android based smart home system with control via bluetooth and internet connectivity,” The 18th IEEE International Symposium on Consumer Electronics (ISCE), JeJu Island, 2014, pp. 1-2.
[5]	F. Baig, S. Beg, M. F. Khan and S. J. Nawaz, “A Method to Control Home Appliances Based on Writing Commands Over the Air,” Journal of Control, Automation and Electrical Systems, vol. 26, no. 4, pp. 421-429, 2016.
[6]	W. M. Khan and I. A. Zualkernan, "SensePods: A ZigBee-Based Tangible Smart Home Interface," in IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, vol. 64, no. 2, pp. 145-152, May 2018.
[7]	S. Zhihua, "Design of Smart Home System Based on ZigBee," 2016 International Conference on Robots & Intelligent System (ICRIS), Zhangjiajie, 2016, pp. 167-170.
[8]	J. V. Lee, Y. D. Chuah and C. T. Chai, “A Multilevel Home Security System (MHSS),” International Journal of Smart Home, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 49-60. 2013.
[9]	M. Bassoli, V. Bianchi, I. D. Munari, P. Ciampolini, “An IoT Approach for an AAL Wi-Fi Based Monitoring System,” IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, vol. 66, no. 12, pp. 3200-3209, 2017.
[10]	M. Hasan, M. H. Anik and S. Islam, "Microcontroller Based Smart Home System with Enhanced Appliance Switching Capacity," in 2018 Fifth HCT Information Technology Trends, Dubai, United Arab Emirates, 2018, pp. 364-367.
[11]	R. Piyare, M. Tazil, “Bluetooth based home automation system using cell phone,” 2011 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Consumer Electronics (ISCE), Singapore, 2011, pp. 192-195.
[12]	F. Y. Melhem, O. Grunder, Z. Hammoudan and N. Moubayed, "Optimization and Energy Management in Smart Home Considering Photovoltaic, Wind, and Battery Storage System With Integration of Electric Vehicles," in Canadian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 40, no. 2, pp. 128-138, Spring 2017.
[13]	V. Puri and A. Nayyar, "Real time smart home automation based on PIC microcontroller, Bluetooth and Android technology," 2016 3rd International Conference on Computing for Sustainable Global Development (INDIACom), New Delhi, 2016, pp. 1478-1484.
[14]	G. M. S. Mahmud Rana, A. A. Mamun Khan, M. N. Hoque and A. F. Mitul, "Design and implementation of a GSM based remote home security and appliance control system," 2013 2nd International Conference on Advances in Electrical Engineering (ICAEE), Dhaka, 2013, pp. 291-295.
[15]	H. AlShu'eili, G. S. Gupta and S. Mukhopadhyay, "Voice recognition based wireless home automation system," 2011 4th International Conference On Mechatronics (ICOM), Kuala Lumpur, 2011, pp. 1-6.
[16]	S. Gunputh, A. P. Murdan and V. Oree, "Design and implementation of a low-cost Arduino-based smart home system," 2017 IEEE 9th International Conference on Communication Software and Networks (ICCSN), Guangzhou, 2017, pp. 1491-1495.
[17]	Y. Wenbo, W. Quanyu and G. Zhenwei, "Smart home implementation based on Internet and WiFi technology," 2015 34th Chinese Control Conference (CCC), Hangzhou, 2015, pp. 9072-9077.
[18]	M. Kusriyanto and B. D. Putra, "Smart home using local area network (LAN) based arduino mega 2560," 2016 2nd International Conference on Wireless and Telematics (ICWT), Yogyakarta, 2016, pp. 127-131.
[19]	W. S. Yoo, S. A. Shaik, “Development of home management system using arduino and appinventor,” Computer Software and Application Conference (COMPSAC), 2016 IEEE 40th annual, Atlanta, GA, June 2016, pp. 279-280.
[20]	M. Hasan, M. J. Hossein, U. K. Saha and M. S. Tarif, “Overview and Comparative Performance Analysis of Various Full Adder Cells in 90 nm Technology,” 2018 4^th International Conference on Computing, Communication and Automation (ICCCA), Greater Noida, India, 2018, pp. 1-6.

Cite This Article

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Mehedi Hasan, Maruf Hossain Anik, Sumon Chowdhury, Sabbir Alam Chowdhury, Toufiqul Islam Bilash, et al. (2019). Low-cost Appliance Switching Circuit for Discarding Technical Issues of Microcontroller Controlled Smart Home. International Journal of Sensors and Sensor Networks, 7(2), 16-22. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijssn.20190702.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Mehedi Hasan; Maruf Hossain Anik; Sumon Chowdhury; Sabbir Alam Chowdhury; Toufiqul Islam Bilash, et al. Low-cost Appliance Switching Circuit for Discarding Technical Issues of Microcontroller Controlled Smart Home. Int. J. Sens. Sens. Netw. 2019, 7(2), 16-22. doi: 10.11648/j.ijssn.20190702.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Mehedi Hasan, Maruf Hossain Anik, Sumon Chowdhury, Sabbir Alam Chowdhury, Toufiqul Islam Bilash, et al. Low-cost Appliance Switching Circuit for Discarding Technical Issues of Microcontroller Controlled Smart Home. Int J Sens Sens Netw. 2019;7(2):16-22. doi: 10.11648/j.ijssn.20190702.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijssn.20190702.11,
  author = {Mehedi Hasan and Maruf Hossain Anik and Sumon Chowdhury and Sabbir Alam Chowdhury and Toufiqul Islam Bilash and Sharnali Islam},
  title = {Low-cost Appliance Switching Circuit for Discarding Technical Issues of Microcontroller Controlled Smart Home},
  journal = {International Journal of Sensors and Sensor Networks},
  volume = {7},
  number = {2},
  pages = {16-22},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijssn.20190702.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijssn.20190702.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijssn.20190702.11},
  abstract = {As technological advancement in recent years is bringing ease to our everyday life, smart home systems based on wireless networks and sensors are rapidly gaining importance. Research on microcontroller controller smart home systems has become popular due to its low cost and reliability. However, appliance switching capacity of microcontroller is quite low which limits the widespread use of such sort of systems. This paper introduces an external appliance switching circuit for microcontroller controller automated home which has the ability to control 208 appliances. This large appliance switching capability has been obtained by demultiplexing digital signals obtained from microcontroller board using a complex array of 4 to 16 line decoders. The proposed appliance switching circuit can be implemented with 60-70% less wiring cost in real time compared to the typical wiring technique in microcontroller controlled smart homes. Also, hardware implementation expenditure in this research has been reduced significantly compared to the existing designs. Moreover, the issue associated with existing microcontroller appliance switching scheme in case of incorporating manual switch has been solved. The proposed circuit is incorporated with a smart phone application by which the user sends commands to the microcontroller board using Bluetooth as the medium of wireless transfer. The proposed microcontroller controlled smart home system with external appliance switching circuit is quite cheaper than the existing systems which allows consumers to afford smart living with limited budget. Due to reduction of implementation cost and solution of major technical design issues incorporated with the existing microcontroller-based system been solved in this research work, microcontroller based smart home systems is expected to become a potential product in the market in near future.},
 year = {2019}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Low-cost Appliance Switching Circuit for Discarding Technical Issues of Microcontroller Controlled Smart Home
AU  - Mehedi Hasan
AU  - Maruf Hossain Anik
AU  - Sumon Chowdhury
AU  - Sabbir Alam Chowdhury
AU  - Toufiqul Islam Bilash
AU  - Sharnali Islam
Y1  - 2019/08/26
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijssn.20190702.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijssn.20190702.11
T2  - International Journal of Sensors and Sensor Networks
JF  - International Journal of Sensors and Sensor Networks
JO  - International Journal of Sensors and Sensor Networks
SP  - 16
EP  - 22
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2329-1788
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijssn.20190702.11
AB  - As technological advancement in recent years is bringing ease to our everyday life, smart home systems based on wireless networks and sensors are rapidly gaining importance. Research on microcontroller controller smart home systems has become popular due to its low cost and reliability. However, appliance switching capacity of microcontroller is quite low which limits the widespread use of such sort of systems. This paper introduces an external appliance switching circuit for microcontroller controller automated home which has the ability to control 208 appliances. This large appliance switching capability has been obtained by demultiplexing digital signals obtained from microcontroller board using a complex array of 4 to 16 line decoders. The proposed appliance switching circuit can be implemented with 60-70% less wiring cost in real time compared to the typical wiring technique in microcontroller controlled smart homes. Also, hardware implementation expenditure in this research has been reduced significantly compared to the existing designs. Moreover, the issue associated with existing microcontroller appliance switching scheme in case of incorporating manual switch has been solved. The proposed circuit is incorporated with a smart phone application by which the user sends commands to the microcontroller board using Bluetooth as the medium of wireless transfer. The proposed microcontroller controlled smart home system with external appliance switching circuit is quite cheaper than the existing systems which allows consumers to afford smart living with limited budget. Due to reduction of implementation cost and solution of major technical design issues incorporated with the existing microcontroller-based system been solved in this research work, microcontroller based smart home systems is expected to become a potential product in the market in near future.
VL  - 7
IS  - 2
ER  -

Copy | Download

Author Information

Mehedi Hasan

IC Mask Design Department, Ulkasemi Pvt. Limited, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Maruf Hossain Anik

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, North South University, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Sumon Chowdhury

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, North South University, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Sabbir Alam Chowdhury

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, North South University, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Toufiqul Islam Bilash

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Independent University, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Sharnali Islam

Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Dhaka University, Dhaka, Bangladesh

Download PDF

Sections

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Mehedi Hasan, Maruf Hossain Anik, Sumon Chowdhury, Sabbir Alam Chowdhury, Toufiqul Islam Bilash, et al. (2019). Low-cost Appliance Switching Circuit for Discarding Technical Issues of Microcontroller Controlled Smart Home. International Journal of Sensors and Sensor Networks, 7(2), 16-22. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijssn.20190702.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Mehedi Hasan; Maruf Hossain Anik; Sumon Chowdhury; Sabbir Alam Chowdhury; Toufiqul Islam Bilash, et al. Low-cost Appliance Switching Circuit for Discarding Technical Issues of Microcontroller Controlled Smart Home. Int. J. Sens. Sens. Netw. 2019, 7(2), 16-22. doi: 10.11648/j.ijssn.20190702.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Mehedi Hasan, Maruf Hossain Anik, Sumon Chowdhury, Sabbir Alam Chowdhury, Toufiqul Islam Bilash, et al. Low-cost Appliance Switching Circuit for Discarding Technical Issues of Microcontroller Controlled Smart Home. Int J Sens Sens Netw. 2019;7(2):16-22. doi: 10.11648/j.ijssn.20190702.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijssn.20190702.11,
  author = {Mehedi Hasan and Maruf Hossain Anik and Sumon Chowdhury and Sabbir Alam Chowdhury and Toufiqul Islam Bilash and Sharnali Islam},
  title = {Low-cost Appliance Switching Circuit for Discarding Technical Issues of Microcontroller Controlled Smart Home},
  journal = {International Journal of Sensors and Sensor Networks},
  volume = {7},
  number = {2},
  pages = {16-22},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijssn.20190702.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijssn.20190702.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijssn.20190702.11},
  abstract = {As technological advancement in recent years is bringing ease to our everyday life, smart home systems based on wireless networks and sensors are rapidly gaining importance. Research on microcontroller controller smart home systems has become popular due to its low cost and reliability. However, appliance switching capacity of microcontroller is quite low which limits the widespread use of such sort of systems. This paper introduces an external appliance switching circuit for microcontroller controller automated home which has the ability to control 208 appliances. This large appliance switching capability has been obtained by demultiplexing digital signals obtained from microcontroller board using a complex array of 4 to 16 line decoders. The proposed appliance switching circuit can be implemented with 60-70% less wiring cost in real time compared to the typical wiring technique in microcontroller controlled smart homes. Also, hardware implementation expenditure in this research has been reduced significantly compared to the existing designs. Moreover, the issue associated with existing microcontroller appliance switching scheme in case of incorporating manual switch has been solved. The proposed circuit is incorporated with a smart phone application by which the user sends commands to the microcontroller board using Bluetooth as the medium of wireless transfer. The proposed microcontroller controlled smart home system with external appliance switching circuit is quite cheaper than the existing systems which allows consumers to afford smart living with limited budget. Due to reduction of implementation cost and solution of major technical design issues incorporated with the existing microcontroller-based system been solved in this research work, microcontroller based smart home systems is expected to become a potential product in the market in near future.},
 year = {2019}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Low-cost Appliance Switching Circuit for Discarding Technical Issues of Microcontroller Controlled Smart Home
AU  - Mehedi Hasan
AU  - Maruf Hossain Anik
AU  - Sumon Chowdhury
AU  - Sabbir Alam Chowdhury
AU  - Toufiqul Islam Bilash
AU  - Sharnali Islam
Y1  - 2019/08/26
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijssn.20190702.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijssn.20190702.11
T2  - International Journal of Sensors and Sensor Networks
JF  - International Journal of Sensors and Sensor Networks
JO  - International Journal of Sensors and Sensor Networks
SP  - 16
EP  - 22
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2329-1788
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijssn.20190702.11
AB  - As technological advancement in recent years is bringing ease to our everyday life, smart home systems based on wireless networks and sensors are rapidly gaining importance. Research on microcontroller controller smart home systems has become popular due to its low cost and reliability. However, appliance switching capacity of microcontroller is quite low which limits the widespread use of such sort of systems. This paper introduces an external appliance switching circuit for microcontroller controller automated home which has the ability to control 208 appliances. This large appliance switching capability has been obtained by demultiplexing digital signals obtained from microcontroller board using a complex array of 4 to 16 line decoders. The proposed appliance switching circuit can be implemented with 60-70% less wiring cost in real time compared to the typical wiring technique in microcontroller controlled smart homes. Also, hardware implementation expenditure in this research has been reduced significantly compared to the existing designs. Moreover, the issue associated with existing microcontroller appliance switching scheme in case of incorporating manual switch has been solved. The proposed circuit is incorporated with a smart phone application by which the user sends commands to the microcontroller board using Bluetooth as the medium of wireless transfer. The proposed microcontroller controlled smart home system with external appliance switching circuit is quite cheaper than the existing systems which allows consumers to afford smart living with limited budget. Due to reduction of implementation cost and solution of major technical design issues incorporated with the existing microcontroller-based system been solved in this research work, microcontroller based smart home systems is expected to become a potential product in the market in near future.
VL  - 7
IS  - 2
ER  -

Copy | Download