Plant Water Relations and Proline Accumulations in Soybean Under Salt and Water Stress Environment

Md. Shawquat Ali Khan; M. Abdul Karim; Abullah-Al-Mahmud; Shahana Parveen; Md. Mahfuz Bazzaz; Md. Altaf Hossain

doi:doi:10.11648/j.jps.20150305.15

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Plant Water Relations and Proline Accumulations in Soybean Under Salt and Water Stress Environment

Md. Shawquat Ali Khan, M. Abdul Karim, Abullah-Al-Mahmud, Shahana Parveen, Md. Mahfuz Bazzaz, Md. Altaf Hossain

Published in Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 3, Issue 5)

Received: 22 September 2015 Accepted: 4 October 2015 Published: 19 October 2015

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Abstract

The study was carried out with three soybean genotypes viz. Galarsum, BD 2331 and BARI Soybean-6 in a vinyl house of Banghabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Bangladesh during January to March, 2012 to analyze leaf water status, leaf temperature, xylem exudation and proline accumulation under salt and water stress environment. Treatments included control, water shortage, 50 mM NaCl irrigation, 50 mM NaCl irrigation with water shortage, 75 mM NaCl irrigation, and 75 mM NaCl irrigation with water shortage environments. The relative water content, xylem exudation, leaf water potential of soybean plants were sharply decreased at 75 mM NaCl salt combined with water stress environment. However, these changes were lower in Galarsum and recorded 74.28 % relative water content, 7 mg hr^-1 xylem exudation rate and -1.03 MPa leaf water potential. Leaf temperature was more in BD 2331 and BARI Soybean-6 than Galarsum. Galarsum accumulated higher amount of proline in leaves under salt and water stress environment. At 75 mM NaCl salt combined with water stress treatment, the highest proline content was also recorded in Galarsum (2.34 µmoles g^-1 fresh weight). Plant water status and biochemical changed sharply under combined salt and water stress condition. Among the soybean genotype, Galarsum was more capable than BD 2331 and BARI Soybean-6 to manage salt under water stress environment.

Published in	Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 3, Issue 5)
DOI	10.11648/j.jps.20150305.15
Page(s)	272-278
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Salt Stress, Water Stress, Relative Water Content, Leaf Water Potential, Xylem Exudation, Leaf Temperature, Proline Content

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APA Style

Md. Shawquat Ali Khan, M. Abdul Karim, Abullah-Al-Mahmud, Shahana Parveen, Md. Mahfuz Bazzaz, et al. (2015). Plant Water Relations and Proline Accumulations in Soybean Under Salt and Water Stress Environment. Journal of Plant Sciences, 3(5), 272-278. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20150305.15

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ACS Style

Md. Shawquat Ali Khan; M. Abdul Karim; Abullah-Al-Mahmud; Shahana Parveen; Md. Mahfuz Bazzaz, et al. Plant Water Relations and Proline Accumulations in Soybean Under Salt and Water Stress Environment. J. Plant Sci. 2015, 3(5), 272-278. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20150305.15

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AMA Style

Md. Shawquat Ali Khan, M. Abdul Karim, Abullah-Al-Mahmud, Shahana Parveen, Md. Mahfuz Bazzaz, et al. Plant Water Relations and Proline Accumulations in Soybean Under Salt and Water Stress Environment. J Plant Sci. 2015;3(5):272-278. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20150305.15

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@article{10.11648/j.jps.20150305.15,
  author = {Md. Shawquat Ali Khan and M. Abdul Karim and Abullah-Al-Mahmud and Shahana Parveen and Md. Mahfuz Bazzaz and Md. Altaf Hossain},
  title = {Plant Water Relations and Proline Accumulations in Soybean Under Salt and Water Stress Environment},
  journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
  volume = {3},
  number = {5},
  pages = {272-278},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20150305.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20150305.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20150305.15},
  abstract = {The study was carried out with three soybean genotypes viz. Galarsum, BD 2331 and BARI Soybean-6 in a vinyl house of Banghabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Bangladesh during January to March, 2012 to analyze leaf water status, leaf temperature, xylem exudation and proline accumulation under salt and water stress environment. Treatments included control, water shortage, 50 mM NaCl irrigation, 50 mM NaCl irrigation with water shortage, 75 mM NaCl irrigation, and 75 mM NaCl irrigation with water shortage environments. The relative water content, xylem exudation, leaf water potential of soybean plants were sharply decreased at 75 mM NaCl salt combined with water stress environment. However, these changes were lower in Galarsum and recorded 74.28 % relative water content, 7 mg hr-1 xylem exudation rate and -1.03 MPa leaf water potential. Leaf temperature was more in BD 2331 and BARI Soybean-6 than Galarsum. Galarsum accumulated higher amount of proline in leaves under salt and water stress environment. At 75 mM NaCl salt combined with water stress treatment, the highest proline content was also recorded in Galarsum (2.34 µmoles g-1 fresh weight). Plant water status and biochemical changed sharply under combined salt and water stress condition. Among the soybean genotype, Galarsum was more capable than BD 2331 and BARI Soybean-6 to manage salt under water stress environment.},
 year = {2015}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - Plant Water Relations and Proline Accumulations in Soybean Under Salt and Water Stress Environment
AU - Md. Shawquat Ali Khan
AU - M. Abdul Karim
AU - Abullah-Al-Mahmud
AU - Shahana Parveen
AU - Md. Mahfuz Bazzaz
AU - Md. Altaf Hossain
Y1 - 2015/10/19
PY - 2015
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20150305.15
DO - 10.11648/j.jps.20150305.15
T2 - Journal of Plant Sciences
JF - Journal of Plant Sciences
JO - Journal of Plant Sciences
SP - 272
EP - 278
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2331-0731
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20150305.15
AB - The study was carried out with three soybean genotypes viz. Galarsum, BD 2331 and BARI Soybean-6 in a vinyl house of Banghabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Bangladesh during January to March, 2012 to analyze leaf water status, leaf temperature, xylem exudation and proline accumulation under salt and water stress environment. Treatments included control, water shortage, 50 mM NaCl irrigation, 50 mM NaCl irrigation with water shortage, 75 mM NaCl irrigation, and 75 mM NaCl irrigation with water shortage environments. The relative water content, xylem exudation, leaf water potential of soybean plants were sharply decreased at 75 mM NaCl salt combined with water stress environment. However, these changes were lower in Galarsum and recorded 74.28 % relative water content, 7 mg hr-1 xylem exudation rate and -1.03 MPa leaf water potential. Leaf temperature was more in BD 2331 and BARI Soybean-6 than Galarsum. Galarsum accumulated higher amount of proline in leaves under salt and water stress environment. At 75 mM NaCl salt combined with water stress treatment, the highest proline content was also recorded in Galarsum (2.34 µmoles g-1 fresh weight). Plant water status and biochemical changed sharply under combined salt and water stress condition. Among the soybean genotype, Galarsum was more capable than BD 2331 and BARI Soybean-6 to manage salt under water stress environment.
VL - 3
IS - 5
ER -

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Author Information

Md. Shawquat Ali Khan

Agronomy Division, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute, Joydebpur, Gazipur, Bangladesh
M. Abdul Karim

Department of Agronomy, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Gazipur, Bangladesh
Abullah-Al-Mahmud

Tuber Crops Research Centre, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute, Joydebpur, Gazipur, Bangladesh
Shahana Parveen

Irrigation and Water Management Division, Bangladesh Rice Research Institute, Joydebpur, Gazipur, Bangladesh
Md. Mahfuz Bazzaz

Agronomy Division, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute, Joydebpur, Gazipur, Bangladesh
Md. Altaf Hossain

Tuber Crops Research Centre, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute, Joydebpur, Gazipur, Bangladesh

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APA Style

Md. Shawquat Ali Khan, M. Abdul Karim, Abullah-Al-Mahmud, Shahana Parveen, Md. Mahfuz Bazzaz, et al. (2015). Plant Water Relations and Proline Accumulations in Soybean Under Salt and Water Stress Environment. Journal of Plant Sciences, 3(5), 272-278. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20150305.15

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ACS Style

Md. Shawquat Ali Khan; M. Abdul Karim; Abullah-Al-Mahmud; Shahana Parveen; Md. Mahfuz Bazzaz, et al. Plant Water Relations and Proline Accumulations in Soybean Under Salt and Water Stress Environment. J. Plant Sci. 2015, 3(5), 272-278. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20150305.15

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AMA Style

Md. Shawquat Ali Khan, M. Abdul Karim, Abullah-Al-Mahmud, Shahana Parveen, Md. Mahfuz Bazzaz, et al. Plant Water Relations and Proline Accumulations in Soybean Under Salt and Water Stress Environment. J Plant Sci. 2015;3(5):272-278. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20150305.15

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@article{10.11648/j.jps.20150305.15,
  author = {Md. Shawquat Ali Khan and M. Abdul Karim and Abullah-Al-Mahmud and Shahana Parveen and Md. Mahfuz Bazzaz and Md. Altaf Hossain},
  title = {Plant Water Relations and Proline Accumulations in Soybean Under Salt and Water Stress Environment},
  journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
  volume = {3},
  number = {5},
  pages = {272-278},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20150305.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20150305.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20150305.15},
  abstract = {The study was carried out with three soybean genotypes viz. Galarsum, BD 2331 and BARI Soybean-6 in a vinyl house of Banghabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Bangladesh during January to March, 2012 to analyze leaf water status, leaf temperature, xylem exudation and proline accumulation under salt and water stress environment. Treatments included control, water shortage, 50 mM NaCl irrigation, 50 mM NaCl irrigation with water shortage, 75 mM NaCl irrigation, and 75 mM NaCl irrigation with water shortage environments. The relative water content, xylem exudation, leaf water potential of soybean plants were sharply decreased at 75 mM NaCl salt combined with water stress environment. However, these changes were lower in Galarsum and recorded 74.28 % relative water content, 7 mg hr-1 xylem exudation rate and -1.03 MPa leaf water potential. Leaf temperature was more in BD 2331 and BARI Soybean-6 than Galarsum. Galarsum accumulated higher amount of proline in leaves under salt and water stress environment. At 75 mM NaCl salt combined with water stress treatment, the highest proline content was also recorded in Galarsum (2.34 µmoles g-1 fresh weight). Plant water status and biochemical changed sharply under combined salt and water stress condition. Among the soybean genotype, Galarsum was more capable than BD 2331 and BARI Soybean-6 to manage salt under water stress environment.},
 year = {2015}
}

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