Health Locus of Control, Death Anxiety and Risky Sexual Behavior Among Undergraduate Students in Nigeria

Adedeji Julius Ogunleye; Gbenga Omojola; Gboyega Emmanuel Abikoye; Oyewole Samuel Oke

doi:doi:10.11648/j.pbs.20150402.13

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Health Locus of Control, Death Anxiety and Risky Sexual Behavior Among Undergraduate Students in Nigeria

Adedeji Julius Ogunleye, Gbenga Omojola, Gboyega Emmanuel Abikoye, Oyewole Samuel Oke

Published in Psychology and Behavioral Sciences (Volume 4, Issue 2)

Received: 28 January 2015 Accepted: 9 February 2015 Published: 16 February 2015

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Abstract

This study examined the influence of health locus of control and death anxiety on risky sexual behavior among undergraduate students in Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria. Three hundred (300) undergraduate students were randomly selected from among the students of Ekiti State University, Ado Ekiti, Nigeria for the study. Four hypotheses were tested and results revealed that there is a significant effect of health locus of control on risky sexual behavior [(F (1,296) = 7.74; P < .05]. It was found out that death anxiety does not influence risky sexual behavior [F (1,296) = 0.46; P > .05]. It was also revealed that there is a joint influence of health locus of control and death anxiety on risky sexual behavior [F (1,296) = 8.65; P < .05]. It was also found out that there is a significant difference in the levels of risky sexual behavior of female and male undergraduate students [t (298) = 6.44; P < .05]. The result indicated that age of respondents is a significant factor influencing their risky sexual behavior [t (298) = 5.58; P < .05]. It was also found out that there is a significant relationship between health locus of control and death anxiety [r = .451, P < .01], health locus of control and risky sexual behavior [r = .237, P < .01], and risky sexual behavior and death anxiety [r =.216, P < .01]. The result also indicated that a significant relationship exists between health locus of control and age [r = .136, P < .01]. The findings were discussed in line with previous literature and it was recommended that sex education be included in school curricular to enhance people’s communication about sexuality and sex related issues, and to boost healthy sexual and interpersonal relationships among dating partners and sexual populace which would, in turn, impact man-power and boost economy.

Published in	Psychology and Behavioral Sciences (Volume 4, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.pbs.20150402.13
Page(s)	51-57
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Health Locus of Control, Death Anxiety, Risky Sexual Behavior, Undergraduate Students, Nigeria

References

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Adedeji Julius Ogunleye, Gbenga Omojola, Gboyega Emmanuel Abikoye, Oyewole Samuel Oke. (2015). Health Locus of Control, Death Anxiety and Risky Sexual Behavior Among Undergraduate Students in Nigeria. Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, 4(2), 51-57. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20150402.13

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ACS Style

Adedeji Julius Ogunleye; Gbenga Omojola; Gboyega Emmanuel Abikoye; Oyewole Samuel Oke. Health Locus of Control, Death Anxiety and Risky Sexual Behavior Among Undergraduate Students in Nigeria. Psychol. Behav. Sci. 2015, 4(2), 51-57. doi: 10.11648/j.pbs.20150402.13

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AMA Style

Adedeji Julius Ogunleye, Gbenga Omojola, Gboyega Emmanuel Abikoye, Oyewole Samuel Oke. Health Locus of Control, Death Anxiety and Risky Sexual Behavior Among Undergraduate Students in Nigeria. Psychol Behav Sci. 2015;4(2):51-57. doi: 10.11648/j.pbs.20150402.13

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@article{10.11648/j.pbs.20150402.13,
  author = {Adedeji Julius Ogunleye and Gbenga Omojola and Gboyega Emmanuel Abikoye and Oyewole Samuel Oke},
  title = {Health Locus of Control, Death Anxiety and Risky Sexual Behavior Among Undergraduate Students in Nigeria},
  journal = {Psychology and Behavioral Sciences},
  volume = {4},
  number = {2},
  pages = {51-57},
  doi = {10.11648/j.pbs.20150402.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20150402.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.pbs.20150402.13},
  abstract = {This study examined the influence of health locus of control and death anxiety on risky sexual behavior among undergraduate students in Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria. Three hundred (300) undergraduate students were randomly selected from among the students of Ekiti State University, Ado Ekiti, Nigeria for the study. Four hypotheses were tested and results revealed that there is a significant effect of health locus of control on risky sexual behavior [(F (1,296) = 7.74; P  .05]. It was also revealed that there is a joint influence of health locus of control and death anxiety on risky sexual behavior [F (1,296) = 8.65; P < .05]. It was also found out that there is a significant difference in the levels of risky sexual behavior of female and male undergraduate students [t (298) = 6.44; P < .05]. The result indicated that age of respondents is a significant factor influencing their risky sexual behavior [t (298) = 5.58; P < .05]. It was also found out that there is a significant relationship between health locus of control and death anxiety [r = .451, P < .01], health locus of control and risky sexual behavior [r = .237, P < .01], and risky sexual behavior and death anxiety [r =.216, P < .01]. The result also indicated that a significant relationship exists between health locus of control and age [r = .136, P < .01]. The findings were discussed in line with previous literature and it was recommended that sex education be included in school curricular to enhance people’s communication about sexuality and sex related issues, and to boost healthy sexual and interpersonal relationships among dating partners and sexual populace which would, in turn, impact man-power and boost economy.},
 year = {2015}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Health Locus of Control, Death Anxiety and Risky Sexual Behavior Among Undergraduate Students in Nigeria
AU  - Adedeji Julius Ogunleye
AU  - Gbenga Omojola
AU  - Gboyega Emmanuel Abikoye
AU  - Oyewole Samuel Oke
Y1  - 2015/02/16
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20150402.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.pbs.20150402.13
T2  - Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
JF  - Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
JO  - Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
SP  - 51
EP  - 57
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-7845
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20150402.13
AB  - This study examined the influence of health locus of control and death anxiety on risky sexual behavior among undergraduate students in Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria. Three hundred (300) undergraduate students were randomly selected from among the students of Ekiti State University, Ado Ekiti, Nigeria for the study. Four hypotheses were tested and results revealed that there is a significant effect of health locus of control on risky sexual behavior [(F (1,296) = 7.74; P  .05]. It was also revealed that there is a joint influence of health locus of control and death anxiety on risky sexual behavior [F (1,296) = 8.65; P < .05]. It was also found out that there is a significant difference in the levels of risky sexual behavior of female and male undergraduate students [t (298) = 6.44; P < .05]. The result indicated that age of respondents is a significant factor influencing their risky sexual behavior [t (298) = 5.58; P < .05]. It was also found out that there is a significant relationship between health locus of control and death anxiety [r = .451, P < .01], health locus of control and risky sexual behavior [r = .237, P < .01], and risky sexual behavior and death anxiety [r =.216, P < .01]. The result also indicated that a significant relationship exists between health locus of control and age [r = .136, P < .01]. The findings were discussed in line with previous literature and it was recommended that sex education be included in school curricular to enhance people’s communication about sexuality and sex related issues, and to boost healthy sexual and interpersonal relationships among dating partners and sexual populace which would, in turn, impact man-power and boost economy.
VL  - 4
IS  - 2
ER  -

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Author Information

Adedeji Julius Ogunleye

Department of Psychology, Faculty of the Social Sciences, Ekiti State University, Ado Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria
Gbenga Omojola

Department of Psychology, Faculty of the Social Sciences, Ekiti State University, Ado Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria
Gboyega Emmanuel Abikoye

Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria
Oyewole Samuel Oke

Department of Psychology, Faculty of the Social Sciences, Ekiti State University, Ado Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria

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Adedeji Julius Ogunleye, Gbenga Omojola, Gboyega Emmanuel Abikoye, Oyewole Samuel Oke. (2015). Health Locus of Control, Death Anxiety and Risky Sexual Behavior Among Undergraduate Students in Nigeria. Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, 4(2), 51-57. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20150402.13

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ACS Style

Adedeji Julius Ogunleye; Gbenga Omojola; Gboyega Emmanuel Abikoye; Oyewole Samuel Oke. Health Locus of Control, Death Anxiety and Risky Sexual Behavior Among Undergraduate Students in Nigeria. Psychol. Behav. Sci. 2015, 4(2), 51-57. doi: 10.11648/j.pbs.20150402.13

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AMA Style

Adedeji Julius Ogunleye, Gbenga Omojola, Gboyega Emmanuel Abikoye, Oyewole Samuel Oke. Health Locus of Control, Death Anxiety and Risky Sexual Behavior Among Undergraduate Students in Nigeria. Psychol Behav Sci. 2015;4(2):51-57. doi: 10.11648/j.pbs.20150402.13

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@article{10.11648/j.pbs.20150402.13,
  author = {Adedeji Julius Ogunleye and Gbenga Omojola and Gboyega Emmanuel Abikoye and Oyewole Samuel Oke},
  title = {Health Locus of Control, Death Anxiety and Risky Sexual Behavior Among Undergraduate Students in Nigeria},
  journal = {Psychology and Behavioral Sciences},
  volume = {4},
  number = {2},
  pages = {51-57},
  doi = {10.11648/j.pbs.20150402.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20150402.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.pbs.20150402.13},
  abstract = {This study examined the influence of health locus of control and death anxiety on risky sexual behavior among undergraduate students in Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria. Three hundred (300) undergraduate students were randomly selected from among the students of Ekiti State University, Ado Ekiti, Nigeria for the study. Four hypotheses were tested and results revealed that there is a significant effect of health locus of control on risky sexual behavior [(F (1,296) = 7.74; P  .05]. It was also revealed that there is a joint influence of health locus of control and death anxiety on risky sexual behavior [F (1,296) = 8.65; P < .05]. It was also found out that there is a significant difference in the levels of risky sexual behavior of female and male undergraduate students [t (298) = 6.44; P < .05]. The result indicated that age of respondents is a significant factor influencing their risky sexual behavior [t (298) = 5.58; P < .05]. It was also found out that there is a significant relationship between health locus of control and death anxiety [r = .451, P < .01], health locus of control and risky sexual behavior [r = .237, P < .01], and risky sexual behavior and death anxiety [r =.216, P < .01]. The result also indicated that a significant relationship exists between health locus of control and age [r = .136, P < .01]. The findings were discussed in line with previous literature and it was recommended that sex education be included in school curricular to enhance people’s communication about sexuality and sex related issues, and to boost healthy sexual and interpersonal relationships among dating partners and sexual populace which would, in turn, impact man-power and boost economy.},
 year = {2015}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Health Locus of Control, Death Anxiety and Risky Sexual Behavior Among Undergraduate Students in Nigeria
AU  - Adedeji Julius Ogunleye
AU  - Gbenga Omojola
AU  - Gboyega Emmanuel Abikoye
AU  - Oyewole Samuel Oke
Y1  - 2015/02/16
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20150402.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.pbs.20150402.13
T2  - Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
JF  - Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
JO  - Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
SP  - 51
EP  - 57
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-7845
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20150402.13
AB  - This study examined the influence of health locus of control and death anxiety on risky sexual behavior among undergraduate students in Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria. Three hundred (300) undergraduate students were randomly selected from among the students of Ekiti State University, Ado Ekiti, Nigeria for the study. Four hypotheses were tested and results revealed that there is a significant effect of health locus of control on risky sexual behavior [(F (1,296) = 7.74; P  .05]. It was also revealed that there is a joint influence of health locus of control and death anxiety on risky sexual behavior [F (1,296) = 8.65; P < .05]. It was also found out that there is a significant difference in the levels of risky sexual behavior of female and male undergraduate students [t (298) = 6.44; P < .05]. The result indicated that age of respondents is a significant factor influencing their risky sexual behavior [t (298) = 5.58; P < .05]. It was also found out that there is a significant relationship between health locus of control and death anxiety [r = .451, P < .01], health locus of control and risky sexual behavior [r = .237, P < .01], and risky sexual behavior and death anxiety [r =.216, P < .01]. The result also indicated that a significant relationship exists between health locus of control and age [r = .136, P < .01]. The findings were discussed in line with previous literature and it was recommended that sex education be included in school curricular to enhance people’s communication about sexuality and sex related issues, and to boost healthy sexual and interpersonal relationships among dating partners and sexual populace which would, in turn, impact man-power and boost economy.
VL  - 4
IS  - 2
ER  -

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