Background: Saudi Health Information Survey reported that diabetes affects 13.2% of the population while 16.3% are borderline, also obesity affects 28.7% of the population. Diabetes has a major impact on health and quality of life. whereas, early control of type 2 diabetes also reduces the risk of mortality. Aim: we aimed to explore the prevalence and the most important determinants of diabetes among a sample of Saudi obese adults and discover the reliability and validity of the CANRISK scale. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 390 obese, adult Saudis attending the 9th Olive Festival in Al-Jouf region, KSA using CANRISK questionnaire and blood sugar testing was carried out. Results: There was statistically significant association between diabetes and participants’ age (p<0.001) and insignificant association for gender, marital status, educational level, monthly income, smoking and healthy habits (p>0.05). The risk of having diabetes was increased 3.7 times for the older age group (64-74 years) in comparison to the younger group with a steady risk increase with advanced age (AOR=3.7, 95% CI 1.5-9.4). The risk of having pre-diabetes or diabetes was high in 72%, moderate in 22.5% and low in only 5.5% of the studied sample. Conclusion: Prevention strategies need to address the differential risks for diabetes among the expected high-risk groups and consider them as targets for clinical and public health action.
| Published in | World Journal of Public Health (Volume 2, Issue 2) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.wjph.20170202.14 |
| Page(s) | 81-88 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Prevalence, Diabetes, Validity, Canrisk
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APA Style
Mohamed Yahya Saeedi, Ahmed Jameel Almadani, Abdelgadier Ibrahim Jamo, Fayez G. Alruwailly, Ashraf Bashir Albaraka, et al. (2017). Prevalence and Correlates of Diabetes Mellitus Among Adult Obese Saudis in Al-Jouf Region. World Journal of Public Health, 2(2), 81-88. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20170202.14
ACS Style
Mohamed Yahya Saeedi; Ahmed Jameel Almadani; Abdelgadier Ibrahim Jamo; Fayez G. Alruwailly; Ashraf Bashir Albaraka, et al. Prevalence and Correlates of Diabetes Mellitus Among Adult Obese Saudis in Al-Jouf Region. World J. Public Health 2017, 2(2), 81-88. doi: 10.11648/j.wjph.20170202.14
AMA Style
Mohamed Yahya Saeedi, Ahmed Jameel Almadani, Abdelgadier Ibrahim Jamo, Fayez G. Alruwailly, Ashraf Bashir Albaraka, et al. Prevalence and Correlates of Diabetes Mellitus Among Adult Obese Saudis in Al-Jouf Region. World J Public Health. 2017;2(2):81-88. doi: 10.11648/j.wjph.20170202.14
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Download@article{10.11648/j.wjph.20170202.14,
author = {Mohamed Yahya Saeedi and Ahmed Jameel Almadani and Abdelgadier Ibrahim Jamo and Fayez G. Alruwailly and Ashraf Bashir Albaraka and Ahmed K. Ibrahim and Kassim A. Kassim},
title = {Prevalence and Correlates of Diabetes Mellitus Among Adult Obese Saudis in Al-Jouf Region},
journal = {World Journal of Public Health},
volume = {2},
number = {2},
pages = {81-88},
doi = {10.11648/j.wjph.20170202.14},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20170202.14},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.wjph.20170202.14},
abstract = {Background: Saudi Health Information Survey reported that diabetes affects 13.2% of the population while 16.3% are borderline, also obesity affects 28.7% of the population. Diabetes has a major impact on health and quality of life. whereas, early control of type 2 diabetes also reduces the risk of mortality. Aim: we aimed to explore the prevalence and the most important determinants of diabetes among a sample of Saudi obese adults and discover the reliability and validity of the CANRISK scale. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 390 obese, adult Saudis attending the 9th Olive Festival in Al-Jouf region, KSA using CANRISK questionnaire and blood sugar testing was carried out. Results: There was statistically significant association between diabetes and participants’ age (p0.05). The risk of having diabetes was increased 3.7 times for the older age group (64-74 years) in comparison to the younger group with a steady risk increase with advanced age (AOR=3.7, 95% CI 1.5-9.4). The risk of having pre-diabetes or diabetes was high in 72%, moderate in 22.5% and low in only 5.5% of the studied sample. Conclusion: Prevention strategies need to address the differential risks for diabetes among the expected high-risk groups and consider them as targets for clinical and public health action.},
year = {2017}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Prevalence and Correlates of Diabetes Mellitus Among Adult Obese Saudis in Al-Jouf Region AU - Mohamed Yahya Saeedi AU - Ahmed Jameel Almadani AU - Abdelgadier Ibrahim Jamo AU - Fayez G. Alruwailly AU - Ashraf Bashir Albaraka AU - Ahmed K. Ibrahim AU - Kassim A. Kassim Y1 - 2017/04/12 PY - 2017 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20170202.14 DO - 10.11648/j.wjph.20170202.14 T2 - World Journal of Public Health JF - World Journal of Public Health JO - World Journal of Public Health SP - 81 EP - 88 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2637-6059 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20170202.14 AB - Background: Saudi Health Information Survey reported that diabetes affects 13.2% of the population while 16.3% are borderline, also obesity affects 28.7% of the population. Diabetes has a major impact on health and quality of life. whereas, early control of type 2 diabetes also reduces the risk of mortality. Aim: we aimed to explore the prevalence and the most important determinants of diabetes among a sample of Saudi obese adults and discover the reliability and validity of the CANRISK scale. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 390 obese, adult Saudis attending the 9th Olive Festival in Al-Jouf region, KSA using CANRISK questionnaire and blood sugar testing was carried out. Results: There was statistically significant association between diabetes and participants’ age (p0.05). The risk of having diabetes was increased 3.7 times for the older age group (64-74 years) in comparison to the younger group with a steady risk increase with advanced age (AOR=3.7, 95% CI 1.5-9.4). The risk of having pre-diabetes or diabetes was high in 72%, moderate in 22.5% and low in only 5.5% of the studied sample. Conclusion: Prevention strategies need to address the differential risks for diabetes among the expected high-risk groups and consider them as targets for clinical and public health action. VL - 2 IS - 2 ER -
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