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Multidimensional Health-Related Quality-of-Life Among Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Saudi Arabia

Received: 25 April 2018     Accepted: 16 May 2018     Published: 19 June 2018
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Abstract

This study aimed to explore the multi-dimensional health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among tuberculosis patients and examined its association between with their demographic profiles. A cross-sectional survey using the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Tuberculosis (FACIT-TB) was carried out on a convenience sample of 87 tuberculosis patients at a large tertiary hospital operating the National TB Control Program (NTP) under the Ministry of Health, Western Region, Saudi Arabia. The overall HRQOL of the respondents is poor, whereas the different dimensions were rated as poor to moderate. The respondents’ age, smoking status, duration of TB, experience of travelling outside KSA, and educational attainment exhibited significant association to some degree with some of the dimensions of HRQOL. Strategies to strengthen the treatment support could sustain acceptable levels of physical, social and emotional functioning among TB patients. The need to increase public awareness about tuberculosis is needed to ensure prompt healthcare seeking, early detection, adherence to remedy, and better prognosis.

Published in World Journal of Public Health (Volume 3, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.wjph.20180302.13
Page(s) 48-56
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Quality of Life, Saudi Arabia, Tuberculosis

References
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[4] Al-Orainey, I., Alhedaithy, M. A., Alanazi, A. R., Barry, M. A., & Almajid, F. M. (2013). Tuberculosis incidence trends in Saudi Arabia over 20 years: 1991-2010. Annals of Thoracic Medicine, 8 (3), 148.
[5] Brown, J., Capocci, S., Smith, C., Morris, S., Abubakar, I., & Lipman, M. (2015). Health status and quality of life in tuberculosis. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 32, 68-75.
[6] The WHOQOL Group. (1998). Development of the World Health Organization WHOQOL-BREF quality of life assessment. Psychological Medicine, 28 (3), 551-558.
[7] McKenna, S. P. (2011). Measuring patient-reported outcomes: moving beyond misplaced common sense to hard science. BMC Medicine, 9 (1), 86.
[8] Dujaili, J. A., Blebil, A. Q., Awaisu, A., Bredle, J., Dujaili, M. A., Hassali, M. A., & Sulaiman, S. S. (2013). Development of a multi-dimensional health related quality of life measure specific for pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Iraq. Value in Health, 16 (3), A95-A96.
[9] Kastien-Hilka, T., Rosenkranz, B., Sinanovic, E., Bennett, B., & Schwenkglenks, M. (2017). Health-related quality of life in South African patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. PloS One, 12 (4), e0174605.
[10] Aggarwal, A. N., Gupta, D., Janmeja, A. K., & Jindal, S. K. (2013). Assessment of health-related quality of life in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis under programme conditions. The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 17 (7), 947-953.
[11] Kastien-Hilka, T., Abulfathi, A., Rosenkranz, B., Bennett, B., Schwenkglenks, M., & Sinanovic, E. (2016). Health-related quality of life and its association with medication adherence in active pulmonary tuberculosis–a systematic review of global literature with focus on South Africa. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 14 (1), 42.
[12] Abdulelah, J., Sulaiman, S. A. S., Hassali, M. A., Blebil, A. Q., Awaisu, A., & Bredle, J. M. (2015). Development and psychometric properties of a tuberculosis-specific multidimensional health-related quality-of-life measure for patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Value in Health Regional Issues, 6, 53-59.
[13] Masumoto, S., Yamamoto, T., Ohkado, A., Yoshimatsu, S., Querri, A. G., & Kamiya, Y. (2014). Factors associated with health-related quality of life among pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Manila, the Philippines. Quality of Life Research, 23 (5), 1523-1533.
[14] Kisaka, S. M., Rutebemberwa, E., Kasasa, S., Ocen, F., & Nankya-Mutyoba, J. (2016). Does health-related quality of life among adults with pulmonary tuberculosis improve across the treatment period? A hospital-based cross sectional study in Mbale Region, Eastern Uganda. BMC Research Notes, 9 (1), 467.
[15] Adeyeye, O. O., Ogunleye, O. O., Coker, A., Kuyinu, Y., Bamisile, R. T., Ekrikpo, U., & Onadeko, B. (2014). Factors influencing quality of life and predictors of low quality of life scores in patients on treatment for pulmonary tuberculosis: a cross sectional study. Journal of Public Health in Africa, 5 (2), 366. doi: 10.4081/jphia.2014.366.
[16] Dias, A. A. L., de Oliveira, D. M. F., Turato, E. R., & de Figueiredo, R. M. (2013). Life experiences of patients who have completed tuberculosis treatment: a qualitative investigation in southeast Brazil. BMC Public Health, 13 (1), 595.
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[18] Darvishpoor Kakhki, A., & Masjedi, M. R. (2015). Factors associated with health-related quality of life in tuberculosis patients referred to the National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease in Tehran. Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases, 78 (4), 309-314.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Ghofran Omar Dhelaimi, Turki Suwaylim Alsaedi, Muteb Omtairan Alharbi, Fahad Alkaraiem, Abdulhameed Saleem Altarjami, et al. (2018). Multidimensional Health-Related Quality-of-Life Among Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Saudi Arabia. World Journal of Public Health, 3(2), 48-56. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20180302.13

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    ACS Style

    Ghofran Omar Dhelaimi; Turki Suwaylim Alsaedi; Muteb Omtairan Alharbi; Fahad Alkaraiem; Abdulhameed Saleem Altarjami, et al. Multidimensional Health-Related Quality-of-Life Among Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Saudi Arabia. World J. Public Health 2018, 3(2), 48-56. doi: 10.11648/j.wjph.20180302.13

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    AMA Style

    Ghofran Omar Dhelaimi, Turki Suwaylim Alsaedi, Muteb Omtairan Alharbi, Fahad Alkaraiem, Abdulhameed Saleem Altarjami, et al. Multidimensional Health-Related Quality-of-Life Among Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Saudi Arabia. World J Public Health. 2018;3(2):48-56. doi: 10.11648/j.wjph.20180302.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.wjph.20180302.13,
      author = {Ghofran Omar Dhelaimi and Turki Suwaylim Alsaedi and Muteb Omtairan Alharbi and Fahad Alkaraiem and Abdulhameed Saleem Altarjami and Ayman Ahmad Alkaraiem and Ergie Pepito Inocian},
      title = {Multidimensional Health-Related Quality-of-Life Among Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Saudi Arabia},
      journal = {World Journal of Public Health},
      volume = {3},
      number = {2},
      pages = {48-56},
      doi = {10.11648/j.wjph.20180302.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20180302.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.wjph.20180302.13},
      abstract = {This study aimed to explore the multi-dimensional health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among tuberculosis patients and examined its association between with their demographic profiles. A cross-sectional survey using the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Tuberculosis (FACIT-TB) was carried out on a convenience sample of 87 tuberculosis patients at a large tertiary hospital operating the National TB Control Program (NTP) under the Ministry of Health, Western Region, Saudi Arabia. The overall HRQOL of the respondents is poor, whereas the different dimensions were rated as poor to moderate. The respondents’ age, smoking status, duration of TB, experience of travelling outside KSA, and educational attainment exhibited significant association to some degree with some of the dimensions of HRQOL. Strategies to strengthen the treatment support could sustain acceptable levels of physical, social and emotional functioning among TB patients. The need to increase public awareness about tuberculosis is needed to ensure prompt healthcare seeking, early detection, adherence to remedy, and better prognosis.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Multidimensional Health-Related Quality-of-Life Among Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Saudi Arabia
    AU  - Ghofran Omar Dhelaimi
    AU  - Turki Suwaylim Alsaedi
    AU  - Muteb Omtairan Alharbi
    AU  - Fahad Alkaraiem
    AU  - Abdulhameed Saleem Altarjami
    AU  - Ayman Ahmad Alkaraiem
    AU  - Ergie Pepito Inocian
    Y1  - 2018/06/19
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20180302.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.wjph.20180302.13
    T2  - World Journal of Public Health
    JF  - World Journal of Public Health
    JO  - World Journal of Public Health
    SP  - 48
    EP  - 56
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2637-6059
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20180302.13
    AB  - This study aimed to explore the multi-dimensional health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among tuberculosis patients and examined its association between with their demographic profiles. A cross-sectional survey using the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Tuberculosis (FACIT-TB) was carried out on a convenience sample of 87 tuberculosis patients at a large tertiary hospital operating the National TB Control Program (NTP) under the Ministry of Health, Western Region, Saudi Arabia. The overall HRQOL of the respondents is poor, whereas the different dimensions were rated as poor to moderate. The respondents’ age, smoking status, duration of TB, experience of travelling outside KSA, and educational attainment exhibited significant association to some degree with some of the dimensions of HRQOL. Strategies to strengthen the treatment support could sustain acceptable levels of physical, social and emotional functioning among TB patients. The need to increase public awareness about tuberculosis is needed to ensure prompt healthcare seeking, early detection, adherence to remedy, and better prognosis.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • National Tuberculosis Program, Ministry of Health, Madinah, Saudi Arabia

  • National Tuberculosis Program, Ministry of Health, Madinah, Saudi Arabia

  • Pilgrimage City Hospital, Ministry of Health, Madinah, Saudi Arabia

  • Pilgrimage City Hospital, Ministry of Health, Madinah, Saudi Arabia

  • Pilgrimage City Hospital, Ministry of Health, Madinah, Saudi Arabia

  • Applied Health Sciences, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia

  • Nursing Department, King Khalid University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

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