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Concentration-Dependent Optical Properties of Erbium Doped Zirconia Nanocrystals

Received: 22 January 2014     Published: 28 February 2014
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Abstract

This study has investigated the effect of dopant concentration on the luminescent emission of Er3+ in ZrO2 nanocrystals. The structure and morphology of the resulting nanocrystals were characterized by X-ray diffraction and field emission scanning electron microscope. The room-temperature optical properties of synthesized nanocrystals were studied by photoluminescence spectroscopy. The dependence of the luminescence emission on the doping concentration was examined to determine the optimum Er3+ concentration in the samples. Strong luminescence quenching was also observed in samples with high Er3+ concentrations in the ZrO2 host lattice. The luminescent erbium doped zirconia nanocrystals are promising for applications such as fluorescent biomarkers, optical display systems, lamps, etc.

Published in American Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (Volume 2, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.nano.20140201.13
Page(s) 13-16
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Zirconia, Er3+ Doped, Luminescence, Nanocrystals

References
[1] Atabaev TS, Vu HHT, Piao Z, Hwang YH, Kim HK. Tailoring the luminescent properties of Gd2O3:Tb3+ phosphor particles by codoping with Al3+ ions. J Alloys Compd 541 (2012) 263-268
[2] Patra A, Friend CS, Kapoor R, Prasad PN. Upconversion in Er3+:ZrO2 Nanocrystals. J Phys Chem B 106 (2002) 1909-1912
[3] Liu Y, Zhou S, Tu D, Chen Z, Huang M, Zhu H, Ma E, Chen X. Amine-functionalized lanthanide-doped zirconia nanoparticles: Optical spectroscopy, time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer biodetection, and targeted imaging. J Am Chem Soc 134 (2012) 15083-15090
[4] Atabaev TS, Kim HK, Hwang YH. Color-tunable properties of Eu3+ and Dy3+ codoped Y2O3 phosphor particles. Nanoscale Res Lett 7 (2012) 556
[5] Das S, Yang CY, Lu CH. Structural and optical properties of tunable warm-white light-emmiting ZrO2:Dy3+-Eu3+ nanocrystals. J Am Ceram Soc 96 (2013) 1602-1609
[6] Atabaev TS, Piao Z, Hwang YH, Kim HK, Hong NH. Bifunctional Gd2O3:Er3+ particles with enhanced visible upconversion luminescence. J Alloys Compd 572 (2013) 113-117
[7] Auzel F. Upconversion and anti-Stokes processes with f and d ions in solids. Chem Rev 104 (2004) 139-174
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Timur Sh. Atabaev, Makio Kurisu, Kensuke Konishi, Nguyen Hoa Hong. (2014). Concentration-Dependent Optical Properties of Erbium Doped Zirconia Nanocrystals. American Journal of Nano Research and Applications, 2(1), 13-16. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.nano.20140201.13

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    ACS Style

    Timur Sh. Atabaev; Makio Kurisu; Kensuke Konishi; Nguyen Hoa Hong. Concentration-Dependent Optical Properties of Erbium Doped Zirconia Nanocrystals. Am. J. Nano Res. Appl. 2014, 2(1), 13-16. doi: 10.11648/j.nano.20140201.13

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    AMA Style

    Timur Sh. Atabaev, Makio Kurisu, Kensuke Konishi, Nguyen Hoa Hong. Concentration-Dependent Optical Properties of Erbium Doped Zirconia Nanocrystals. Am J Nano Res Appl. 2014;2(1):13-16. doi: 10.11648/j.nano.20140201.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.nano.20140201.13,
      author = {Timur Sh. Atabaev and Makio Kurisu and Kensuke Konishi and Nguyen Hoa Hong},
      title = {Concentration-Dependent Optical Properties of Erbium Doped Zirconia Nanocrystals},
      journal = {American Journal of Nano Research and Applications},
      volume = {2},
      number = {1},
      pages = {13-16},
      doi = {10.11648/j.nano.20140201.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.nano.20140201.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.nano.20140201.13},
      abstract = {This study has investigated the effect of dopant concentration on the luminescent emission of Er3+ in ZrO2 nanocrystals. The structure and morphology of the resulting nanocrystals were characterized by X-ray diffraction and field emission scanning electron microscope. The room-temperature optical properties of synthesized nanocrystals were studied by photoluminescence spectroscopy. The dependence of the luminescence emission on the doping concentration was examined to determine the optimum Er3+ concentration in the samples. Strong luminescence quenching was also observed in samples with high Er3+ concentrations in the ZrO2 host lattice. The luminescent erbium doped zirconia nanocrystals are promising for applications such as fluorescent biomarkers, optical display systems, lamps, etc.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Concentration-Dependent Optical Properties of Erbium Doped Zirconia Nanocrystals
    AU  - Timur Sh. Atabaev
    AU  - Makio Kurisu
    AU  - Kensuke Konishi
    AU  - Nguyen Hoa Hong
    Y1  - 2014/02/28
    PY  - 2014
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.nano.20140201.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.nano.20140201.13
    T2  - American Journal of Nano Research and Applications
    JF  - American Journal of Nano Research and Applications
    JO  - American Journal of Nano Research and Applications
    SP  - 13
    EP  - 16
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-3738
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.nano.20140201.13
    AB  - This study has investigated the effect of dopant concentration on the luminescent emission of Er3+ in ZrO2 nanocrystals. The structure and morphology of the resulting nanocrystals were characterized by X-ray diffraction and field emission scanning electron microscope. The room-temperature optical properties of synthesized nanocrystals were studied by photoluminescence spectroscopy. The dependence of the luminescence emission on the doping concentration was examined to determine the optimum Er3+ concentration in the samples. Strong luminescence quenching was also observed in samples with high Er3+ concentrations in the ZrO2 host lattice. The luminescent erbium doped zirconia nanocrystals are promising for applications such as fluorescent biomarkers, optical display systems, lamps, etc.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea

  • Department of Physics, Ehime University, Matsuyama, Japan

  • Department of Physics, Ehime University, Matsuyama, Japan

  • Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea

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